Pakistan

Bordering Afghanistan, China and India, Northern Pakistan is a region of both great ethnic diversity and immense natural beauty, and remains practically undiscovered by tourism.

Whether wandering the bazaars of Lahore or Rawalpindi - haggling with turban-headed Pathans for a Bukharan carpet or Kashmiri shawl - travelling over the Shadur Pass or walking through scented pine forests with pagan shepherds high in the Hindu Kush, it's a fascinating and beautiful land, sure to fill the heart of even the most seasoned traveller with a sense of wonder and joy.

Among the varied tribes of the Northwest Frontier, hospitality is a creed that fills your days with warm experiences as well as sweet green tea.

Pakistan, and in particular the Northwest Frontier, gave rise to Wild Frontiers in the late 90s. Since then we have run countless trips through the region - for both group travellers and tailor-made clients - and we consider this our spiritual home… we even have our own hideaway built on land given to us by the Kalash.

As such Pakistan is a country close to our hearts. Having run trips here for nearly a dacade and a half, we understand the political complexities of travelling to this fascinating country and our paramount consideration has always been the safety of our clients. We still believe however that most areas in Pakistan - particularly around Chitral, Hunza and the mountains of the north - pose little or no danger within the current climate, and our itineraries therefore focus on these locations.

As such we are confident our clients can experience the fantastic landscapes, local hospitality and emotions of a country plagued by negative press but teeming with new friendships in safety and comfort. Come and see for yourselves.

To see a short video film of the 2010 K2 Trek follow the link

What to do in Pakistan

Please select the regions you are interested in.

Dance at a Kalash Festival

Chitral

The strangely enchanted Kalash Valleys, entered down a dusty rock road, that are said to have inspired Kipling's fable The Man Who Would Be King, are a ravishing otherworld, in the middle of a Muslim sea. Said to have been descended from the armies of Sikander, Alexander the Great, this unique pagan tribe are rich in animistic traditions, and you can become part of the mountain dance at one of the Kalash's extraordinary festivals, in this truly extraordinary setting.

Explore Islamabad & Rawalpindi

Islamabad

Take a full-day guided city tour of the twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. Visit the Institute of Folk Heritage - known as Lok Versa, a small ethnological museum displaying numerous costumes and artefacts from all over Pakistan. From here proceed to the Faisal Mosque - which, when built in the 70s, was the largest in the world - which houses an Islamic university specialising in Philosophy and Law. After lunch at one of the numerous city centre restaurants, you can proceed to Rawalpindi where you can visit the bustling Raja Bazaar and Raj-era Christ's Church before finally visiting the Marghalla Hills to enjoy magnificent views over the twin cities.

Fairy Meadows Day Trek

Fairy Meadows

Spending the day in Fairy Meadows there is plenty of time for a trek through the forested foothills of the Nanga Parbat Massif to the base camp and back. This will not be too strenuous, as we will run along the contours rather than straight up, but it will be spectacular. Anyone wanting a more relaxed time can simply stay at the meadows. We will take a packed lunch with us, and have dinner back at Fairy Meadows.

Explore Hunza

Hunza

Take an full day to explore Karimabad and the surrounding countryside. Firstly visit the famous Baltit Fort, recently renovated to a very high standard by UNESCO, and then take a stroll through the town's quiet bazaar. From here visit the Buddhist petroglyphs at Ganesh before taking a short trek on the Hopper Glacier.

Explore Islamabad

Islamabad

Take a half-day guided city tour of the Pakistani capital. Visit the Institute of Folk Heritage - known as Lok Versa, a small ethnological museum displaying numerous costumes and artefacts from all over Pakistan. From here proceed to the Faisal Mosque - which, when built in the 70s, was the largest in the world - which houses an Islamic university specialising in Philosophy and Law. Finally you can visit the Marghalla Hills to enjoy magnificent views over the city before taking dinner at one of the many restaurants in old Islamabad where Saidpur Village still survives amid the modern planning.

Play polo with a royal team

Chitral

The soaring Shandur Pass is home to an ancient rivalry between the villagers of Chitral and Gilgit, the highest polo match in the world. Among the white bivouacked tents of the Chitral Scouts, few have been privaleged to even watch the pitched polo battle that ensues. One that developed out of the ancient game of Bushkazi, when a goat's, or even human head, surficed for the playing end of 'stick and ball'. Wild Frontiers offers the rarest of riding opportunities, to play in a match itself, with a royal team. The Ul Mulks were the former Mehtars, or Kings, of Chitral, and have been playing in these tournaments for generations, so Chitral's spirit will become yours, as you partake directly in a contest that sets these valleys at a gallop.

Rohtas Fort Excursion

Islamabad

Enjoy an excursion to Rohtas Fort. Sher Shah Suri, the celebrated Afghan King who ruled over India, built this massive fort in 1540 A.D. Its size and strength can be imagined from the fact that it could easily accommodate the 12,000 men of Sher Shah's army who were once stationed here to defend his domain against the Ghakkar tribes living in the vicinities of the Salt Range. This big edifice now encloses a village, which is in itself an interesting site. However the most impressive buildings are of the Sikh Period; though in ruins they still reflect the wealth and grandeur which the Sikhs enjoyed for a short period.

Shigar Valley Tour

Skardu

Drive to the fertile Shigar Valley that was one of the 5 major kingdoms of Baltistan. On this hour long journey you will enjoy majestic views of Haramosh Range and see the gigantic sand dunes on the other side of the Indus. Once there take a walk with your guide through the village and surrounding farmland. Take lunch at the beautiful Shigar Fort before returning to Skardu.

Explore Skardu

Skardu

Take a walking tour through the town's main bazaar to the 'organic village' via an old trail at the foot of Kharpocho Fort. Enjoy a game of Polo at the town's main field, and visit the K2 museum at the K2 Motel. This is an ideal way to experience the capital of Baltistan and understand the life of the locals and the mountaineers that visit.

Trek to K2 base-camp

Skardu

K2, the aptly named 'Savage Mountain', has killed one in four contenders attempting to climb the sky-tearing peaks of the second highest mountain on earth, and has never been climbed in winter. A base camp is of course where any such expedition really starts, but it is a remarkable enough feat to trek up to K2's, at a dizzying 5,400 metres, from the glacial junction called Concordia, up the Boltoro and Austin Godwin Glaciers, with an unfolding vision of the Karakorum's 'eigth thousanders', that makes this one of the greatest and most awe-inspiring treks on the planet.

Visit WF funded school

Skardu

Wild Frontiers know the hidden cost of travel, and prides itself on an involvement with and commitment to local people. Our story really began visiting a school in Chitral, and so in 2010 we started along the long road of funding, building and helping to run a small school in Baleygon, Northern Pakistan. Hoping to bring the crucial start in life education offers local children, come and see the work we are doing, hear the success stories, and meet both teachers and children. Although only at its nascent stage, we hope this project will develop into one of our proudest achievements

Where to stay in Pakistan

Please select the regions you are interested in.

Shigar Fort Residence

Skardu

Located in the beautiful northern province of Baltistan, Shigar Fort Residence is the result of a heritage conservation...

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Serena Hotel Islamabad

Islamabad

The Islamabad Serena Hotel stands in the city centre, at the foot of the Northern Hills in six acres of landscaped...

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Serena Hotel Gilgit

Gilgit

The luxurious Serena Hotel is set in six acres of rugged landscape in Jutial Village and has breathtaking vistas of the...

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Hunza Baltit Inn

Hunza

The Hunza Baltit Inn enjoys a spectacular location in Karimabad, one of the oldest settlements of the Hunza Valley....

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Marriott Islamabad

Islamabad

Close to all the main sights, the Islamabad Marriott is an iconic property at the foot of the Margalla Hills. Having...

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The Eagle's Nest

Hunza

Two hour's testing yet rewarding walk (or an equally dramatic 30 minute drive) from the village of Karimabad, the...

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Ayun Fort, Chitral

Chitral

This gorgeous guesthouse, home to Maqsood Ul Mulk, one of the princes of Chitral, is a wonderful place to stay....

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Hindu Kush Heights

Chitral

This is one of Wild Frontiers favourite hotels in the world!By far the best hote in Chitral, Hindu Kush Heights is in...

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The Mountain Inn

Chitral

Although tired and somewhat past its sell by date, The Mountain Inn is something of an iconic place to stay. Formed in...

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Khaplu Fort

Skardu

This 19th Century Fort has recently been restored to its former glory by the Aga Khan Foundation and as such is an...

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K2 Motel

Skardu

The K2 Motel has long been a starting point for climbing expeditions heading into the Karakoram, and especially the...

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Suggested Itineraries

Pakistan Travel Guide

Please select the regions you are interested in.

Gilgit

Gilgit is certainly no postcard town. Encircled by stark black mountains it carries the oppressive feeling of a place cut off from the rest of the world. However, since the opening of the Karakoram Highway and the Kunjarab Pass, the old trade route between China and the subcontinent has flourished giving rise to a teeming bazaar packed with strange goods, animals and people. It is also a superb place to watch frontier polo a wild version of the spectacular sport where few, if any, rules apply.

Hunza

The area known as Hunza lies on the ancient Silk Road to Kashgar and today the Karakoram Highway follows the same route, with Karimabad being the region's main town.This small, mountainous region was until recently a semi-autonomous state but is now fully unified with Pakistan. It is named after Prince Karim Agha Khan, the spiritual head of the Shia Ismaili Nizari community and is one of the most beautiful areas of Pakistan. The situation really is extraordinary, with several peaks over 7000m in view. Cricket, Pakistan's national sport, is often played in the streets and as the people are famed for their friendliness and hospitality you might be asked to take part in a few overs. The main language here is Brushuski although most people understand some English and Urdu. The majority of the region's peoples are Ismaili Muslims.

Islamabad

Islamabad has been Pakistan's capital since 1967 when it was moved here from Rawalpindi. It is a relatively young city compared with others in the country but there are a number of interesting things to see.

Skardu

Set in a landscape of towering mountains, deep gorges, resounding waterfalls and calm, deep lakes Skardu is perched at an elevation of 2,286 m in the backdrop of the great peaks of the Karakoram mountain range. As the capital of Baltistan, it sits on the old tea and trade routes between China and the subcontinent and for trekkers and non trekkers alike, it is a fascinating place to visit.

Fairy Meadows

Pakistan is blessed with areas of matchless beauty and Fairy Meadows can be considered as one of the most beautiful locations in the region. A visit to Fairy Meadows requires a hike of approximately three hours but the views of Nanga Parbat, the 8,000m plus Killer Mountain, are very rewarding. You will have the best views of Nanga Parbat from Fairy Meadows while sitting in your wonderful log cabin.

The Kalash

Obscured by time, the routes of the Kalash are steeped in myth and legend. Descended, they maintain, from the armies of Alexander the Great, the Kalash worship a plethora of ancestral gods and hold colourful religious festivals of music and dance. Though the men now wear the standard Pakistani shalwar kameez, the women still dress in traditional garb; voluminous black dresses held tight round the waist with a thick red belts, flamboyant head-dresses made of wool, decorated with cowry shells, old buttons, beads and bells and, perhaps most striking of all, around their necks great strands of coloured beads. Practising the ancient agricultural system of transhumance, the Kalash divide the summer months between herding their goats in the high pastures and tending their crops of wheat and maize in the valleys. Apricots, mulberries and walnuts are collected and dried for winter while the grapes are made into wine.

Khunjarab Pass

The highest point on the famous Karakoram Highway and the highest paved border crossing in the world, the Khunjarab Pass lies at a lofty 4,693 metres, straddling the frontier between Pakistan and the Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China. Located amongst some of the most spectacular mountain landscapes on the planet, the pass, which was completed in 1982, links the barren wastes of Pakistan’s desert gorges with the fertile high altitude plateau of the Chinese side, where grazing herds of yaks and sheep live amongst the local populations of Tajik herders.

Chitral

Lying in a fertile valley beneath the mighty Tirich Mir – at 7,700m the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush – Chitral Town is a cosy place, inhabited by warm and welcoming people. A lively bazaar, many of the stalls and restaurants run by Afghan refugees, leads through its centre to the small airstrip at one end and the polo field at the other. The old mud fort, scene of the famous British siege, still rest on the banks of the Chitral River next to the imposing Shahi Mosque. From here the hot springs of Garam Chashma, the Kalash Valleys, Mastuj and the Shandor Pass are all accessible. Cut off as it is from the rest of the country by high mountains, Chitral has developed its own particular feel and charm.

Deosai Plains

Renowned for its rich flora and fauna, the Deosai Plains lie along the alpine steppes of the Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau. During the spring, these fertile plains are blanketed in millions of colourful wild flowers that attract a vast army of butterflies to their dazzling blooms. The highest plateau on the planet, spread across almost 3,000 square kilometres, it lies at the boundary of the Karakoram and western Himalayan ranges and its remarkable biodiversity has earned it the accolade of a national wilderness park. Established initially to secure the survival of the Himalayan brown bear, the park is also home to golden marmots, snow leopards and huge soaring lammergeiers.

Lahore

Other than the many famous historical monuments, this city, the second largest in Pakistan, is also known for its beautiful gardens mostly laid out during the Moghal Empire and the British Raj. Its faded elegance, busy streets and bazaars, and wide variety of Islamic and British architecture make it a city full of atmosphere, contrast and surprise. The people of Lahore, when they want to emphasize the uniqueness of their town, say - "Lahore is Lahore". The traditional capital of Punjab for a thousand years, it had been the cultural centre of Northern India extending from Peshawar to New Delhi.

Peshawar

Like many of the subcontinent’s bustling bazaars, the streets of old Peshawar – especially around Qisa Khawani, the storytellers bazaar – are a swirling kaleidoscope of colour, cultures, races and creeds, only here it’s on a massive scale. The jewellers don’t have stalls next to the cloth merchants, or the leather sellers close to the vegetable traders; squashed into the sunless alleyways, the merchants have their own bazaars. It’s a noisy place buzzing with life and energy: a storybook town, echoing the times of The Arabian Nights. For the traveller to wander the streets, lost in this very different world, is simply a joy. Whenever possible we stay in the heart of the old town at the Khan Klub, an old haveli now converted into a fine heritage hotel.

The Shandor Pass

ituated between Chitral and Gilgit, in the heart of the Hindu Kush, the Shandor Pass is a spectacular mountain plateau rising to a height of almost 4,000 metres. Surrounded by snow-capped peaks, dissected by tumbling rivers teeming with trout and inhabited by grazing yaks, eagles, fox and the rare snow leopard, this is where the subcontinent dramatically transforms into Central Asia. It is also home to the highest polo ground in the world. In our opinion, especially during the polo festival in July, there is simply nowhere better. The three or four-day journey from Chitral to Gilgit is when WILD FRONTIERS truly lives up to its name.

The Karakoram Highway

The Karakoram Highway, or KKH in short, is the greatest wonder of modern Pakistan connecting Pakistan to China on one of the most spectacular roads in the world. It twists through three great mountain ranges – the Himalayas, Karakoram and Pamir - following one of the ancient silk routes along the valleys of the Indus, Gilgit and Hunza rivers to the Chinese border at the Khunjerab Pass. It then crosses the high Central Asian plateau before winding down through the Pamirs to Kashgar, at the Western edge of the Taklamakan Desert. By this route, Chinese silks, ceramics, lacquer-work, bronze, iron, fur and spices travelled south and west while the wool, linen, ivory, gold, silver, precious and semi-precious stones, asbestos and glass of South Asia and the west travelled north and east.

Pakistan Travel Information

Visa Information
UK Passport holders require a visa to visit Pakistan.

This must be done no sooner than two months prior to departure. A letter of invitation from Pakistan is required and Wild Frontiers will send this out to approximately two months before departure.

Your passport must be valid for at least six months after the end of your trip, and it must have at least one blank page for each visa required. Please ensure the passport details we hold for you are correct.

Please note it is your responsibility to ensure you have the correct visa documentation when starting your trip. Country entry regulations can alter daily and it is always best to check with the relevant embassies for any changes.

If you would rather avoid the embassy to organise your visa before departure this can be done through a visa company such as:

Travcour (UK)
Tempo House
15 Falcon Road
Battersea
London SW11 2PJ
Tel: 020 7223 5295
Fax: 020 7738 2617
Email: info@travcour.com
Website: www.travcour.com

If you are travelling on a non-UK passport, please contact your nearest consulate/embassy for up to date visa information.

Insurance:
Travel insurance is compulsory for anyone travelling on a Wild Frontiers Tour.

Clients should be aware that Wild Frontiers visit certain destinations and carry out some activities that are not always covered by many standard insurance policies. Because of this we strongly recommend that you purchase a policy that takes into account many of the unique factors that come from travelling with us.

We also appreciate that few people are experts in insurance shopping, so to make your life easier there is a ‘Wild Frontiers’ policy issued by Travel & General. This is split into two options, a Standard policy, since plenty of our tours and destinations visit stable areas, and an Elite policy for those trips which go to areas where the Foreign Commonwealth Office (FCO) is advising against travelling to. On top of this there is also an option to extend the cover to include any claims that may arise from a terrorist attack in an area where the FCO is advising against.

This insurance is available for anyone up to the age of 75-years-old (after which additional quotes may be needed), and covers horse riding, mountain walking, trekking, white-water rafting and all other activities we offer as part of our tours. These policies are available to all residents of the UK and those residing within the EU.

The cover is underwritten by the International Insurance Company of Hannover Limited (IICH), who are authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA). Wild Frontiers Limited is an Introducer Appointed Representative of Travel & General Insurance Company plc, details of which can be found at the FSA's website www.fsa.gov.uk.

To contact them please visit their website at www.travel-general.com or call 0845 408 0583.

Health and Vaccinations:
There are no mandatory immunisations for travellers to Pakistan though you should be up-to-date with Typhoid, Tetanus, Polio and Hepatitis A. We recommend you seek advice from your local GP or travel centre as to the correct immunisations and preventative treatments.

We also recommend:
• A dental check-up prior to travelling.
• You inform us of any pre-existing medical conditions or medication.
To be on the safe side you can also check on www.fitfortravel.scot.nhs.uk

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More useful information when travelling to:
Pakistan

Flight Information

Flight time to Islamabad from London is 7:45hrs with Pakistan International Airways. Please be aware that this is not a daily service and the best alternatives are usually Emirates via Dubai or Etihad via Abu Dhabi.

Useful Tips

• Carry a bandana - the dust in the jeeps can be a nuisance

• Make sure you take a torch - power cuts happen

• Don’t drink too much Kalash wine - you WILL suffer!

• Carry something warm over the Shandur Pass - it can snow even in July

• If travelling by jeep ask the driver to take the roof off - you'll see a lot more

• Don't visit Lahore museum on the first Wednesday of the month - it'll be closed

When To Go

The weather conditions can be extremely varied. In the mountains of Pakistan, where you will often be travelling at heights of up to 3,000 metres, even in the middle of summer it can turn bitter; at the same time the temperature in Islamabad could be nudging 40 degrees. Generally though, outside of the months of June and July you should largely be OK.

Packing List

Below is a list of general items you might take with you on a Wild Frontiers trip to Pakistan With your booking confirmation you will receive a packing list specific to your tour, so please treat this as a general guideline only.

Luggage:
It is best to use a soft bag - rucksack/hold-all/duffel bag - so it can be transported and stored more easily.

On all our trips a small daypack is practical for keeping general items (e.g. camera, books, wallets etc.) at hand when your main pack is out of reach. It is also handy for day trips and excursions.

Clothing:
In general you should bring clothes you feel comfortable with. However there is a need to be conservative when in towns and cities.
Therefore as a guide we suggest a packing list like this:
• 4 x Light cotton shirts or T-shirts, short sleeved and long.
• 2/3 pairs of cotton trousers. If preferred, women can wear dresses and skirts.
• 2 x Lightweight jumpers or sweatshirts
• Good quality fleece or warm jumper
• Warm jacket
• Waterproof jacket and trousers
• Warm Hat
• Gloves
• Sun hat or cap plus
• Women should have a scarf for their heads
• Pair of walking shoes/boots
• Pair of recreational shoes, adventure sandals, trainers or pumps

Equipment:
The following is useful extra equipment for your trip:
• Sleeping bag liner (cotton or silk)
• Travel towel, travel soap and toiletries
• Plug adapter (see ‘Electricity’ section)
• Torch (LED head-torch keeps your hands free)
• Flip flops/sandals for bathrooms
• A bandanna or large handkerchief is useful for dusty tracks
• Pair of good quality sunglasses
• Water bottle

Personal First Aid Kit:
While we do carry a large medical kit on all our group tours, we would still advise that you take some of the basics with you. This should include:
• Any prescription medication required (please inform the tour leader at your pre-departure meeting about these)
• Antibacterial dry hand wash
• Painkillers: paracetamol & ibuprofen
• Rehydration salts (Gastrolyte)
• Malaria Tablets (if necessary)
• Travel motion-sickness tablets if required (e.g. natural ginger tablets)
• Diarrhoea remedies
• Antihistamines
• Cold/flu decongestants
• Mosquito Repellent
• Insect bite cream
• Laxatives
• Plasters/Bandage/Steri-Strips/Blister pads
• Sunscreen (30+ factor)
• Moisturiser/after sun cream/lip balm
• Contact lenses and solution if required
• Tweezers

(A kit with most of this in is available at www.nomadtravel.co.uk)

Optional Extras:
• Sleeping bag (2-3 seasons) should you wish to visit Jonny’s hideaway in the Kalash.
• Ear plugs (if sharing a room / camping)
• Alarm clock
• 3-4 plastic carrier bags are very useful for dirty washing, dirty shoes and rubbish
• Binoculars
• Small packs of tissues
• Money belt or secure pouch for money and passport etc.
• Eye patches if light affects your sleep
• Sewing kit/scissors
• Writing materials
• Spare batteries/camera memory cards
• Swiss Army knife
• Down jacket for those cold evenings
• Trekking poles
• Lyons coffee bags if you cannot survive without ‘proper’ coffee.
NB: If you wear glasses, it is advisable to bring a spare pair since opticians are rare. If you wear contact lenses you may find that climatic changes and dust can create visual irritation, therefore, it is advisable to bring a pair of glasses.

You might be tempted to buy a few souvenirs here and there, so leave a little room for those extra purchases!!

Hand Luggage:
Although it is very rare that luggage goes missing on flights, it has been known to happen and so it’s a good idea to carry a spare top, toothbrush, wash kit, underwear and any other essentials in your hand luggage so that you can at least freshen up while waiting for your bags to catch you up. If you wear your sturdy shoes/boots it will also reduce weight in your luggage and keep them safe.

Practical Information

Money - Currency:
The currency in Pakistan is the Pakistani Rupee.

To check out the latest exchange rate for the places that you are visiting you can go to www.oanda.com

A few points to help you plan:
Payments are mainly made in cash.
Only the few large hotels and banks accept credit cards and Travellers Cheques so they are basically useless.
If using ATM machines, be sure to notify your bank before you travel.
It is strongly recommended you travel with US dollars or Pounds Sterling in cash.
On arrival you will be able to change money into the relevant currency and your tour leader can help you arrange this.

NB " please do not change more than you think you will need as in some cases you will not be able to change it back into hard currency.

Time:
Pakistan is 5hrs ahead of GMT.
A useful website to check the time zone differences is www.worldtimezone.com

Electricity:
If using a camera with film we suggest photographers bring plenty of rolls. Those bringing video & digital cameras that require battery chargers should also bring a two-pin, continental style adapter. In most hotels you can charge from the mains using a travel adaptor plug.

Food and Alcohol:
As an Islamic republic almost all alcohol is banned in Pakistan. Murray beer and whisky are available to non-Muslims at a few hotels but to be honest it’s hardly worth drinking. In the past customs used to confiscate any bottles they found tourists bringing into the country but in the last few years this has been eased and so long as one is subtle " no Johnnie Walker duty free bags, please! " you can bring in whatever you want. And a sundowner while at the Eagles Nest is very satisfying indeed. So if you want a good quality tipple, then bring it with you. Our local friends are also much appreciative if you have some to share!

The food in Pakistan is akin to that of its neighbouring country India. With many flavoursome dishes, it is an ideal location for vegetarians. That said, chicken and mutton are available for those that like their meat.

Vegetarians or those with special dietary needs can be catered for; however on some occasions the type of food may be limited. Please let us know your requirements as soon as possible so we can make any arrangements to cater for your needs.

K2 Trek and Baleygon School

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