Myanmar (Burma): Elephant Bill River Expedition

An enigmatic land of golden pagodas and mist-shrouded jungle, Myanmar was once described by Rudyard Kipling as a place ‘quite unlike any...you know about’. It was into this timeless landscape that a young man by the name of James Howard Williams arrived in 1920, to take up a post with the Bombay Burma Trading Corporation. Over the next 25 years this remarkable individual lived a life straight from the pages of a ‘Boy’s Own’ adventure story, going on to earn himself the moniker of ‘Elephant Bill’ and eventually leading a dramatic exodus of elephants and refugees across the Burmese highlands into India. Following in his adventurous footsteps we journey by river into the jungles of the Upper Chindwin Valley, travelling into some of Myanmar’s most remote landscapes. We’ll take in the cultural highlights of Yangon, Mandalay and Bagan and sail into the very heart of Burma’s ancient teak forests; journeying to the northern reaches of colonial Burma, where J.H. Williams began his remarkable story.

Myanmar (Burma): Elephant Bill River Expedition

Day 1: Tour starts in Yangon

The tour starts with a full afternoon sightseeing old Burmese capital, visiting the harbour area, central market and famous Shwe Dagon Pagoda.

Day 2: Yangon - Mandalay

Today we fly to Mandalay where we will pay a visit to Amarapura to visit the famous monastery of Mahagandayone, and the 140 year old U Bein Bridge. We will spend the afternoon exploring the monastic refuges of Sagaing.

Day 3: Mandalay - Monywa

After more local sightseeing we drive to Monywaon the eastern bank of the Chindwin River. Herewe will travel out to the extraordinary caves at Po Win Taung, where we'll find some 947 sandstone caves, which archaeologists believe contain the richest collection of mural paintings in South-East Asia.

Day 4: Cruise to Thindaw Village

Following an early breakfast this morning we will transfer to our intimate river boat, to continue our journey into the heart of the Chindwin Valley by river.

Day 5/6: Sail to Kalewa and on to Mawlaik

For the next two days we will travel north up the Chindwin River, cutting ever deeper into the interior. Along the way we will stop at remote villages, visiting markets and pagoda. One the third afternoon we will make it the town of Mawlaik; an old colonial outpost.

Day 7: Trek to the old elephant camp

This morning we will explore one of the camps where 'Elephant Bill' spend his early years in Burma, exploring something of the town and taking lunch at one of the local houses before returning to the boat.

Day 8: Free day at the camp

Following in the footsteps of Hannibal, 'Elephant Bill' who during the war led a rag-tag group of 45 elephants and a small army of refugees across over 100 miles of jungles and mountains to the safety of India, we will take a day trek into the interior.

Day 9: Sail from Mawlaik to Mingking

Setting sail again, we leave Mawlaik behind and head downstream towards the charming village of Mingking. Wonderfully reminiscent of Luang Prabang in neighbouring Laos, the village is home to a number of Konbuang style monasteries, relics of the last dynasty to rule over Burma.

Day 10: Sail from Mingking to Monywa

A long day's sail brings us full circle today, returning us to Monywa where we began our journey. Arriving back in the city late this afternoon we will take dinner at a local restaurant, spending this evening moored up close to the city.

Day 11: Sail from Monywa to Pakhangyi Village

As our river journey takes us ever closer to the fabulous archaeological ruins of Bagan, we near the lower reaches of the Chindwin River, close to where it enters the Irrawaddy.

Day 12: Sail to Bagan; disembark boat

Our final day on the river sees us rising with the sun and sailing past more rural villages as we head for the stunning climax of our river journey. Sunset on the Irrawaddy sees us finally approaching the ruins of Bagan, one of Asia's most spectacular sites.

Day 13: Bagan

Time, earthquakes, Mongol armies and the inundation of the River Irrawaddy have ravaged much of the original city, but there are still over 2200 structures remaining, presenting us with one of the most unforgettable views anywhere in Southeast Asia.

Day 14: In Bagan

A morning visit to the local market affords a chance for some great photo opportunities before continuing on to the Mingalazedi Pagoda. There will then be more visits to local villages before ending our day with free wander around the temples.

Day 15: Fly to Yangon where tour ends

After a morning at leisure in Bagan we will transfer to the airport for the flight back to Yangon, from where we can transfer for our international flights.

Myanmar (Burma): Elephant Bill River Expedition

Start DateTour NameDurationStatusLand Only Price

Myanmar (Burma): Elephant Bill River Expedition

Myanmar (Burma): Elephant Bill River Expedition

Jonny Bealby

Growing up in England, Scotland and Canada, Jonny developed a passion for travel and upon finishing college journeyed extensively in Australasia and the Far... Read More

Carol Turner

Carol worked with the explorer John Blashford-Snell as his PA and expedition coordinator, concentrating her work on the wild elephants of North India and... Read More

Peter O'Sullivan

Peter first visited Cambodia in 1993 and spent 2 months travelling from Phnom Penh to Angkor Wat with a film crew recording the lives of the water-dwellers.... Read More

Sara Harris

Sara’s family were involved in Scouting so in her youth she was regularly dragged off hiking and camping, which instilled a love of the outdoors from... Read More

Kat Hart

Travel is the only thing Kat ever wanted to do. As soon as she was physically able she ran away to India, where she continued her martial arts studies, fell... Read More

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More useful information when travelling to:
Myanmar (Burma)

Flight Information

Presently there are no direct flights from Europe or the Sates into Myanmar (Burma); most come through a South East Asian hub such as Singapore or Bangkok. When travelling on one of our group tours we recommend travelling Thai Airways via Bangkok. Taking this routing, on current timings, you will depart Heathrow at 11.50, arrive into Bangkok at 06.10 to following morning, transfer to the next flight departing 07.50 and arrive in Yangon at 08.30

Useful Tips

• Set up a Google mail email account before you leave; Hotmail and Yahoo are blocked
• Your mobile phone is unlikely to work, so tell your friends and family before you go
• Take cash; there are no ATMs and credit cards are not accepted
• Wear slip-on shoes as you’ll be taking them on and off a great deal as you visit temples and monasteries
• Carry an umbrella; great against the sun and for the occasional shower
• Carry a touch when visiting the temples of Bagan; some you climb up inside where it is pitch black

When To Go

The most popular time to visit Myanmar is between November and February. This is the dry season, when the skies are clear and the days warm. If you want to avoid the other tourists the shoulder seasons of October and April May are also good, but be ready for a bit of rain.

Packing List

Clothing:
In general you should bring clothes you feel comfortable with. However, you should refer to the ‘Cultural Sensitivity’ section.
Special Note For Women:
In Myanmar women should cover their shoulders in temples and at Buddhist monasteries.

Therefore as a guide we suggest a packing list like this:

• 4 x Light cotton shirts or T-shirts, short sleeved and long.
• 2/3 pairs of cotton trousers. If preferred, women can wear dresses and skirts
• 2 x pairs of shorts
• 2 x Lightweight jumpers or sweatshirts
• Set of lightweight waterproofs
• Waterproof jacket or poncho
• Change of clothing for the evenings
• An extra “outfit” if you’d like to dress up a bit on occasion
• Sun hat or cap
• Swim suit or trunks
• Pair of walking shoes/boots (walking)
• Pair of recreational shoes, adventure sandals, trainers or pumps

Equipment:
We would recommend taking a smaller bag so you can separate a few days worth of clothes while on your trek/boat.

The following is useful extra equipment for your trip:
• Flip flops/sandals for bathrooms
• Trekking poles if trekking
• Torch (LED head-torch keeps your hands free)
• A bandanna or large handkerchief is useful for dusty tracks
• Pair of good quality sunglasses
• Plug adapter (see ‘Electricity’ section)

Personal First Aid Kit:
While we do carry a large medical kit we would advise that you take some of the basics with you. This should include:
• Any prescription medication required (please inform the tour leader at your pre-departure meeting about these)
• Antibacterial dry hand wash
• Painkillers: paracetamol & ibuprofen
• Rehydration salts (Gastrolyte)
• Malaria Tablets (if necessary)
• Travel motion-sickness tablets if required (e.g. natural ginger tablets)
• Diarrhoea remedies
• Antihistamines
• Cold/flu decongestants
• Mosquito Repellent
• Insect bite cream
• Laxatives
• Plasters/Bandage/Steri-Strips/Blister pads
• Sunscreen (30+ factor)
• Moisturiser/after sun cream/lip balm
• Contact lenses and solution if required
• Tweezers

(A kit with most of this in is available at www.nomadtravel.co.uk)

Optional Extras:
• Ear plugs (if sharing a room / camping)
• Alarm clock
• 3-4 plastic carrier bags are very useful for dirty washing, dirty shoes and rubbish
• Binoculars
• Small packs of tissues
• Money belt or secure pouch for money and passport etc.
• Eye patches if light affects your sleep
• Sewing kit/scissors
• Writing materials
• Spare batteries/camera memory cards
• Swiss Army knife
• Universal bath plug
• Calculator (for currency conversion)
• Lyons coffee bags if you cannot survive without ‘proper’ coffee.

NB: If you wear glasses, it is advisable to bring a spare pair since opticians are uncommon. If you wear contact lenses you may find that climatic changes and dust can create visual irritation, therefore, it is advisable to bring a pair of glasses.

Practical Information

Money:
Currency:
In Myanmar the official unit of currency is the Kyat.

To check out the latest exchange rate for the places that you are visiting you can go to www.oanda.com

As a guide a beer costs about $2, while a bottle of wine can be had for between $20 and $30 per bottle.

Bargaining is acceptable in the areas you are visiting.

Please Note at time of writing there is a $10 departure tax from Yangon Airport and 2,000 kyat (about $2.5) airport tax at each regional airport.

A few points to help you plan:
• Payments are mainly made in cash.
• There are no ATMs and neither traveller’s cheques nor credit cards will be accepted.
• Only the few large hotels and banks accept credit cards and Travellers Cheques so they are basically useless.
• It is useful to bring lots of small denomination notes.


Health Information:
Top five tips for staying healthy:
• Ensure you have the correct vaccinations before you travel and that you take an adequate supply of any prescription medication with you.
• Remember " high factor sun cream is recommended.
• Make sure you drink plenty of (clean) water " dehydration is very common when travelling " but avoid ice cubes as they may be made from un-purified water.
• Wash your hands regularly. You can buy antibacterial dry hand gel or take some wet- wipes.
• Use insect repellent and long sleeves to avoid getting bitten, even in non-malarial areas.

Cultural Sensitivity:
In temples, monasteries, at churches and cathedrals women should cover their shoulders, while men should take their hats off.

Photography:
Please remember, we are guests in the countries through which we travel and we may sometimes inadvertently cause offence by taking photographs without first asking permission.

Also many countries have very strict rules about taking photos of army, police or any official personnel; restrictions apply at borders, bridges and any government building. Please exercise care in this regard as the penalty may be to have your film and/or camera confiscated.

Language & Religion:
In Myanmar, the major language is Burmese, although there are over 135 ethnic groups each with certain linguistic quirks.

Climate & Weather:
The most inclement season for visiting Burma is from November to March, when it rains least and isn't too hot. However from our experience May is a wonderful time to visit, if you don’t mind the temperature a little hotter and the odd shower to cool things down. The southwest monsoon starts sometime between mid-May and mid-June, from when it rains until October. On this tour you can expect temperatures on the plains of Bagan and Mandalay to reach 35 degrees, and some rain, but on the plus side there will be almost no other tourists, which will make your trip unique.

Time:
Myanmar is 5½ hours ahead of GMT.

A useful website to check the time zone differences is www.worldtimezone.com

Electricity:
If using a camera with film we suggest photographers bring plenty of rolls. Those bringing video & digital cameras that require battery chargers should also bring a two-pin, continental style adapter. In most hotels you can charge from the mains using a travel adaptor plug.

Food and Alcohol:
Food in Myanmar " excluding the grasshoppers which we feel are over rated " is one of the biggest attractions for visitors, and is the centrepiece of domestic cultural activity. With huge similarities to Thai, Vietnamese and Indian the cuisine is both varied and excellent. One thing to bear in mind though, river prawns, no matter how delicious they look, are not as nice as their salt water cousins.

Wine, beer and spirits are pretty generally available.

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