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Albania Horse Trek: In the Footsteps of Lord Byron
‘Land of Albania! Let me bend mine eyes on thee, thou rugged nurse of savage men’.
So wrote Lord Byron in his famous poem Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage, where he chronicled the journey that he and his friend and diarist J.C. Hobhouse took through the mountainous regions of southern Albania in 1809. Along the way he passed through a land that many at the time considered nothing more than an illiterate backwater of the Ottoman Empire, ruled by a despotic vizier and inhabited by savage mountain tribes. What Byron found though was a land of fierce independence and unbowed spirit that appealed to his romantic ideals. This incredible journey follows the path they took through the mountains and the beautiful landscapes of the Vjosë Valley, en route to a rendezvous with Vizier Ali Pasha himself in his castle stronghold at Tepelenë. During the course of the 6 day horse trek we will take in the UNESCO splendour of the Ottoman town of Gjirokastër and the beautiful Byzantine church of Labovë e Kryqit, take lunch at a Bektashi monastery on the outskirts of Melen and ride through the dramatic Këlcyra Gorge. We will stand in Byron’s shadow and gaze down across the flowing waters of the River Vjosë from the citadel of Tepelenë, and journey through the villages of the Vjosë Valley. Byron described himself at the time as ‘the humblest of thy pilgrims passing by’, but the resulting poem that the journey inspired still remains one of English literature’s most eloquent works.
Albania Horse Trek: In the Footsteps of Lord Byron
Day 1: Tour starts in Tirana
Today we will take a look around the city's grandiose 1930s design and Communist inspired urbanisation, enjoyingthe interesting architectural mix of ideologies. Later we will have dinner in a local, open-air restaurant.
Day 2: Travel to Gjirokaster
Today we travel south towards the UNESCO World Heritage town of Gjirokaster, stopping en route firstly to visit the important Roman archaeological site of Bylis and secondly to take a look at the castle of Tepelene.
Day 3: Ride towards Bektashi Monastery
From Gjirokaster we will drive south to the Greek border where we will meet the horses, saddle up and head off on the old mountain trail, taking lunch at Bektashi Monastery and stopping for the night in Libohove.
Day 4: Ride to ancient site of Antigonea
Today's ride takes us on through the hills to the ancient site of Antigonea, a city founded by King Pyrrhus of Epirus in 295 BC and one that, before its destruction during the Macedon Wars 150 years later, was once an important trading centre.
Day 5: Ride to the village of Erind
Today we will continue on Byron's trail to the village of Erind, on the eastern side of the Drinos Valley. Taking lunch on the way we will ride till mid-afternoon when we will leave the horses, and jump into the minibus to visit the church of Labove e Kryqit.
Days 6 & 7: Ride to Kelcyra Gorge
For the next two days we will head northeast, high up over the mountains on a trail known only to the drovers and ancient pilgrims. We will explore local monasteries and churches and camp for two nights before heading down into the spectacular Kelcyra Gorge.
Day 8 Ride into the Kelcyra Gorge
Today we will ride down out of the high hills and into the Kelcyra Gorge, a place that witnessed one of the most famous and pivotal battles of antiquity, providing us with some of the most enchanting vistas of our journey. A fitting finale we feel.
Day 9: Tirana
After an early breakfast we will drive back to Tirana (4-5hrs), heading directly to the airport for our onward flights.
Albania Horse Trek: In the Footsteps of Lord Byron
Start Date
Tour Name
Duration
Status
Land Only Price
Albania Horse Trek: In the Footsteps of Lord Byron
Albania Horse Trek: In the Footsteps of Lord Byron
Dominico Mocchi
Dom has been running horse treks in Asia for more than ten years. A great friend of Jonny's, with the same enthusiasm and love for the countries in which he... Read More
Max Wood
Max was born in Yorkshire and brought up in Lancashire. After studying at university in Coventry he realised that there was much more in this world to... Read More
Flight time to Bucharest from London is 3:00hrs, with British Airways.
Useful Tips
• Spend some time on some of the most unspoilt beaches on the Mediterranean, like Greece but without the crowds!
• Like many countries in this region, a drink of Raki is always on offer. The Raki here is made out of grapes and is delicious, if a little strong!
• Albania is rich history, learn about the likes of King Zog, Skanderbeg and Enver Hoxha to give context to this fascinating country.
• If horse trekking take a copy of Byron's account of his trip on horseback through the mountains - 'Childe Harold's Pilgrimage'
• Visit Butrint, one of the world's archeological wonders - and a UNESCO World Heritage site
Recommended Reading
If you want to read up on your destination we recommend a variety of guidebooks such as the Bradt Guide, Odyssey Guides, The Rough Guide and Footprint Guides. All these publications have good general information as well as more specific country information that will help orientate you in the areas you visit.
Good books and maps of Albania are available at Stanfords in Covent Garden, London or online at www.stanfords.co.uk
Relevant Reading: Land of Eagles: Riding Through Europe's Forgotten Country, by Robin Hanbury-Tenison describes the journey he and his wife took as they set out on horseback to discover the true nature of Albania and its wilderness that so inspired Byron.
The Accursed Mountains: Journeys in Albania by Robert Carver is the story about how he travelled Albania often as the first outsider to visit villages since 1933, observing the hermetically sealed environment set away from the rest of the world. On his journey Robert Carver crosses paths with Vlach shepherds, ex-Communist Special Forces officers, missionaries with jeeps and light planes and juvenile heroin smugglers while travelling by bus, on foot, by mule and horse staying with Albanians along the way.
When To Go
Albania has a variety of climatic conditions, being situated in the transition zone between the typical Mediterranean climate in the west and the moderate continental in the east. The average annual temperature is 15°C (59°F). Rainy winters (with frequent cyclones) and dry, hot summers are typical of the coastal plain. Summer rainfall is more frequent and winters colder in the mountainous interior. Annual precipitation ranges from about 100 cm (40 in) on the coast to more than 250 cm (100 in) in the mountains.
Packing List
Below is a list of general items you might take with you on a Wild Frontiers trip to Albania. With your booking confirmation you will receive a packing list specific to your tour, so please treat this as a general guideline only.
Luggage: It is best to use a soft bag - rucksack/hold-all/duffel bag - so it can be transported and stored more easily.
On all our trips a small daypack is practical for keeping general items (e.g. camera, books, wallets etc.) at hand when your main pack is out of reach. It is also handy for day trips and excursions.
Clothing: In general you should bring clothes you feel comfortable with, therefore as a guide we suggest a packing list like this: • 3 x Light cotton shirts or T-shirts, short sleeved and long. • 2/3 pairs of cotton trousers. If preferred, women can wear dresses and skirts • 1x pair of shorts • 2 x Lightweight jumpers or sweatshirts • Good quality fleece or warm jumper • Warm jacket • Set of lightweight waterproofs • Change of clothing for the evenings • An extra “outfit” if you’d like to dress up a bit on occasion • Gloves • Sun hat or cap • Women should have a headscarf for church visits • Swim suit or trunks • Pair of recreational shoes, adventure sandals, trainers or pumps
Equipment: The following is useful extra equipment for your trip: • Sleeping bag " 2 season • Travel towel, travel soap and toiletries • Flip flops/sandals for bathrooms • Sleeping bag liner (cotton or silk) • Torch (LED head-torch keeps your hands free) • A bandanna or large handkerchief is useful for dusty tracks • Pair of good quality sunglasses • Water bottle • Plug adapter
Personal First Aid Kit: While we do carry a large medical kit on all our group tours, we would advise that you take some of the basics with you. This should include: • Any prescription medication required (please inform the tour leader at your pre-departure meeting about these) • Antibacterial dry hand wash • Painkillers: paracetamol & ibuprofen • Rehydration salts (Gastrolyte) • Travel motion-sickness tablets if required (e.g. natural ginger tablets) • Diarrhoea remedies • Antihistamines • Cold/flu decongestants • Mosquito Repellent • Insect bite cream • Laxatives • Plasters/Bandage/Steri-Strips/Blister pads • Sunscreen (30+ factor) • Moisturiser/after sun cream/lip balm • Contact lenses and solution if required • Tweezers
Optional Extras: • Ear plugs (if sharing a room / camping) • Alarm clock • 3-4 plastic carrier bags are very useful for dirty washing, dirty shoes and rubbish • Binoculars • Small packs of tissues • Money belt or secure pouch for money and passport etc. • Eye patches if light affects your sleep • Sewing kit/scissors • Writing materials • Spare batteries/camera memory cards • Swiss Army knife • Universal bath plug • Lyons coffee bags if you cannot survive without ‘proper’ coffee.
NB: If you wear glasses, it is advisable to bring a spare pair since opticians are rare. If you wear contact lenses you may find that climatic changes and dust can create visual irritation, therefore, it is advisable to bring a pair of glasses.
You might be tempted to buy a few souvenirs here and there, so leave a little room for those extra purchases!!
Hand Luggage: Although it is very rare that luggage goes missing on flights, it has been known to happen and so it’s a good idea to carry a spare top, toothbrush, wash kit, underwear and any other essentials in your hand luggage so that you can at least freshen up while waiting for your bags to catch you up. If you wear your sturdy shoes/boots it will also reduce weight in your luggage and keep them safe.
Food and Alcohol: Albania’s location and occupational history would naturally affirm itself to a Mediterranean style cuisine. The main meal of the Albanians is lunch which is usually accompanied by a salad of fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, green peppers and olives with oil. The salad will usually include a main dish of vegetables and meat. Seafood specialities are available within the coastal towns and in the high altitude areas smoked meat and pickling is very common.
Electricity: Those bringing video & digital cameras that require battery chargers should also bring a two-pin, continental style adapter. In most hotels you can charge from the mains using a travel adaptor plug.
Money: The currency in Albania is the Albanian Lek.
To check out the latest exchange rate for the places that you are visiting you can go to www.oanda.com A few points to help you plan: • Payments are mainly made in cash. • Only the few large hotels and banks accept credit cards • ATM machines are available within the cities, be sure to notify your bank before you travel. • The favourite currencies are US dollars and Euros for exchanging. • It is useful to bring lots of small denomination notes.
Language & Religion: Albanian is the dominant and official language, a revised and merged form of the two dialects, Gheg and Tosk. The Shkumbin River splits these two dialects at the country’s midline with north being Gheg and in the south speaking Tosk.
The most common religions practiced within Albania are Islam and Christianity.
Cultural Sensitivity: On our tours we frequently interact with local people, each with their own distinct customs and traditions. We therefore ask you to be considerate and to treat them with respect. Your tour leader will be able to advise you accordingly.
At Wild Frontiers we are very aware of the ethical impact tourism can have on ancient cultures. We realise that taking a group of tourists through such a region can have a negative impact on the lives of those who live there and on all our tours we therefore go to great lengths to minimise the negative and accentuate the positive…after all, there are also many good things that the tourist can bring.
To help this process we ask that our clients do not hand out pens or sweets to children. As one sign in Egypt emphatically put it, ‘Please don't make beggars out of our children!' No matter how well intentioned, in our opinion the dolling out of free gifts fosters a ‘beggar mentality' that is ultimately extremely destructive to a society. In addition we do not condone giving out money to beggars or ‘students'.
However, we also realise that we are exceptionally privileged to be travelling in areas where most of the people have far less than us and that the desire to ‘help' can be very powerful. As a result we ask that you refer to your trip dossier for information on the Wild Frontiers Foundation which supports specific projects in the areas where we travel.
Photography: Please remember, we are guests in the countries through which we travel and we may sometimes inadvertently cause offence by taking photographs without first asking permission.
Also many countries have very strict rules about taking photos of army, police or any official personnel; restrictions apply at borders, bridges and any government building. Please exercise care in this regard as the penalty may be to have your film and/or camera confiscated.